California Lawyer Fined $10,000 for ChatGPT-Generated Fake Case Citations
2025-09-23
A California attorney was fined $10,000 for submitting a court appeal containing 21 fabricated case citations generated by ChatGPT. This marks one of the largest fines levied by a California court for AI-generated misinformation. The incident highlights the risks of using AI in legal practice, prompting the state's judicial authorities and bar association to develop regulations and educate lawyers on responsible AI usage. Experts predict an exponential rise in such cases, as large language models are prone to hallucinations, and lawyers face pressure to adopt AI. The case serves as a stark warning against blindly trusting AI-generated content in legal filings.